Kanerva v. Weems: Health Insurance Benefits Are Protected:
• This
was a constitutional challenge to an amendment to the State Employees Group
Insurance Act which reduced State contributions toward health insurance costs
for retired public pension system members and their survivors.
• The
Court held that this amendment was unconstitutional.
• The
Pension Protection Clause protects more than the pension annuity. It
protects all “benefits” of membership in a pension system, including health
insurance benefits.
• If
there is any doubt about the scope of a constitutional protection for pension
rights, those doubts are resolved in favor of the pensioner.
Kanerva and your health insurance benefits:
• In Kanerva,
the Supreme Court ruled that the Pension Protection Clause protects not only
pension annuities but also “health insurance subsidies.” (Kanerva,
par. 49.)
• In Kanerva,
the Supreme Court invalidated amendments to the State Employees Group Insurance
Act that “altered the State’s obligation to contribute toward the cost” of
coverage by increasing retirees’ premiums and reducing the State’s
contributions. (Kanerva, par. 12-13.) Importantly, the
amendments challenged in Kanerva didn’t abolish a health
insurance program. They just made the benefits more expensive and pushed
more costs onto retirees.
-from Attorney John
Fitzgerald’s Power-Point Presentation at the IRTA Biennial Convention on
October 30, 2017.
See also Kanerva v. Weems, 2014 IL 115811 | Casetext Search + Citator
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