Dear
Members of Congress,
We
are organizations that work on a wide range of issues—from democracy protection
and good government to specific policy areas like the environment and civil
rights. But regardless of our specific topics of focus, we all depend on a
functioning democracy to do our work. We write now because our democracy faces
an existential threat—the very real possibility that the outcome of an election
could be ignored and the will of the people overturned by hyper-partisan
actors.
There
are steps we can take to prevent this dire outcome, but we must take swift
action. We must push back on dangerous state initiatives that endanger
democracy; Congress must enact critical provisions to protect federal elections
and elections officials from partisan attacks and subversion, such as those
included in the Freedom to Vote Act; and legal remedies must be brought to bear
as needed.
Further,
elected officials and public servants at all levels must condemn attacks on the
processes that allow for free and fair democratic election, free of
partisanship. A foundational principle of our democracy—indeed, any
democracy—is that once the campaigning is done and voters have gone to the
ballot box to have their say, the losing candidate and her supporters will
accept the results.
We
do not claim that our democracy has been perfect. Far too many
people—particularly, people of color—have been denied full participation in the
democratic process over the course of our history and continuing through the
present day. But our country has benefited from decades and even centuries of
stability because of a broad consensus across the political spectrum that the
winner of an election has the right to govern, at least until the next
election.
That
fundamental principle is now under severe strain. Since the 2020 election, we
have seen unprecedented and coordinated efforts to cast doubt on the U.S.
election system. These efforts have taken many forms, including: widespread
disinformation campaigns and baseless claims of election fraud, extending to
hyper-partisan efforts to revisit the 2020 election; intimidation of election
officials and administrators just for doing their jobs; new state laws to make
election administration more partisan and more susceptible to manipulation or
sabotage; and outright violence.
Exaggerated
and unsubstantiated fears about voter fraud have been a vote suppression tool
for some time. But these efforts took on entirely new ferocity with the advent
of former President Trump’s “Big Lie” regarding the 2020 Presidential election.
Despite the fact that experts across the political spectrum—including Trump’s
own Department of Homeland Security—have confirmed that the 2020 election was
as free, fair, and secure as any in American history, Trump and his supporters
have done all they can to cast doubt on the integrity of the process.
Even
before a single ballot was cast, they began to insist that the results would be
fraudulent and to spread disinformation about voting by mail. As the votes were
counted, Trump and his allies attacked election officials who were just doing
their jobs and filed frivolous lawsuits to challenge results that he did not
like. Their campaign to mislead the American public has continued unabated, as
they have continued to spread lies about election fraud without a shred of
evidence to support their claims.
In
several states, Trump supporters have used these unfounded conspiracy theories
as an excuse to launch hyper-partisan reviews of the 2020 election. These
reviews are being led by unqualified and biased individuals, and are best
understood not as an attempt to uncover the truth—as the truth is already well
known, often through multiple legitimate reviews—but rather as another part of
the effort to spread disinformation and sow doubt in our elections.
Sadly,
this disinformation campaign is bearing fruit, as polling shows increasing
distrust of our elections system and increasing doubts about democracy. It is
also leading to an epidemic of threats and intimidation aimed at election
workers. These officials and volunteers—from secretaries of state to local
election officials to poll workers—are the backbone of our electoral system.
In
2020, in the face of incredible challenges, they managed to do their duty to
administer an election that was free, fair, secure, and safe for voters. In
some cases, they also acted as a bulwark against a constitutional crisis by
resisting enormous pressure to interfere with the routine counting of ballots
and certification of results. For doing their jobs, they have been the targets
of intimidation, threats of violence, misinformation, and other abuse.
As
a result, they are retiring, resigning, or being driven from office in
unprecedented numbers. This massive loss of experience and expertise would be
reason enough for concern, but it is exacerbated by the prospect that some may
be replaced by individuals who are not equally committed to nonpartisan
election administration. Rather than move to defend embattled election
officials and the sanctity of the process, too many states have doubled down on
the attacks. State legislators have invoked the Big Lie to justify
proposing—and, in some cases, enacting—scores of laws that open up election
administration to potential partisan assault.
These
laws include measures to make election administration more partisan, facilitate
partisan challenges to election results, and threaten election administrators
with civil and criminal penalties for perceived infractions—sometimes at the
same time as they are making it harder to punish partisan outsiders who
interfere with voting or the counting of ballots. In short, they are designed
to make it easier to overturn the will of the voters. The danger posed by the
concerted effort to spread disinformation and undermine confidence in our
elections is not hypothetical or speculative.
We
have already seen tragic consequences in the form of a violent insurrection at
the Capitol on January 6. And we now know that talk of overturning the election
was not idle chatter. Trump and his allies were actively considering a plan to
ignore the will of the voters and retain power, and were pressuring the
Department of Justice to aid in what would have effectively been a coup.
Although Trump did eventually leave office, the threat has not passed.
We
are deeply concerned that the events of 2020 could be repeated in future
elections - perhaps to more devastating effect. We saw in 2020 how a few
principled actors, relying on longstanding rules and norms, prevented a
political coup. Now that some of those vital elements have been removed, it is
not hard to imagine a successful subversion of future elections. Fortunately,
there are steps we can take to prevent this assault on democracy. Much of the
work is taking place at the state level, where pro-democracy lawmakers and
allies are fighting against destructive changes to election rules.
It
is imperative that these efforts receive robust attention and support. But it
is also necessary and appropriate for Congress to step in to protect the
integrity of federal elections. That means passing the Freedom to Vote Act and
its vital components to combat election subversion. The Act includes critical
measures to safeguard the sanctity of voting and vote-counting. It would
require paper ballots for federal elections and strengthen chain of custody
requirements for ballots and other election records. It would help prevent
partisan takeovers of election administration by protecting local elections
officials from unwarranted removal. And it includes measures to prevent
deception or intimidation of voters, as well as to protect election workers and
election infrastructure against threats or violence.
The
bill does not and cannot address every threat to free and fair elections
nationwide, but these are critical components that can stem some of the
corrosive policies being put in place or threatened in communities across the
country. We call on all members of Congress to condemn attacks on our
democratic principles and practices, and to affirmatively defend the integrity
of federal elections by cosponsoring and enacting the Freedom to Vote Act. As
with all fundamental rights, we must also be prepared to defend voters and the
sanctity of the electoral process in court. There is nothing more critical to
our democracy and our freedoms than preserving the integrity of our elections.
Signed,
American-Arab
Anti-Discrimination Committee, Asociacion Dominicana, Asset Building Strategies,
Bend the Arc: Jewish Action, Blue Wave Postcard Movement, Boulder Area Labor
Council, AFL-CIO, Brave New Films Campaign Legal Center, Center for American
Progress, Center for Common Ground, Center for Popular Democracy, Citizens for
Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW), Clean Elections Texas, Common
Cause, Common Defense, Decode Democracy, Defend American Democracy, DemCast USA,
Democracy Initiative, Democracy Matters, Empowering Pacific Islander
Communities (EPIC), End Citizens United / Let America Vote Action Fund, Equal
Justice Society, Fix Democracy First, Free Speech For People, Government
Accountability Project, Greenpeace USA, Indivisible, League of Women Voters of
Pennsylvania, League of Women Voters of the United States, Mainers for Accountable
Leadership Action, Mid-Ohio Valley Climate Action, MoveOn Political Action,
National Council of Jewish Women, NextGen America, People For the American Way,
People's Action, Presente.org, Progressive Turnout Project, Project On
Government Oversight, Protect Democracy, Protect Our Election, Public Citizen,
Represent Us New Mexico, Rock the Vote Action Fund, Secure Elections Network,
SEIU, Social Security Works, SPLC Action Fund, Stand Up America, Supermajority,
The National Vote, The Sierra Club, The Workers Circle, Un-PAC, Union of
Concerned Scientists, URGE: Unite for Reproductive and Gender Equity, Wisconsin
Democracy Campaign.
This Open Letter was linked in Common Dreams: “Our Democracy Faces an Existential Threat: Progressives Warn of GOP Attack on 2022 Elections.”
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