Yesterday saw widespread outrage when Senate Republicans sank the Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT)
bill—a bill they had already agreed to by a strong margin—out of spite over the
resurrection of a reconciliation package that would make drugs cheaper, plug
tax loopholes for corporations and the extremely wealthy, and invest in
switching the economy away from fossil fuels and toward renewable energy. The
PACT bill would provide medical benefits for veterans exposed to burn pits and
other toxins during their military service.
Senate minority leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) vowed that he
would not permit the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors
(CHIPS) bill, which appropriates $280 billion to speed up the manufacturing of
semiconductors in the U.S. and to invest in scientific research and development
in computers, artificial intelligence, and so on, to pass unless Democrats gave
up their larger plan. Yesterday, the Senate passed the CHIPS bill, and shortly
after, Senator Joe Manchin (D-WV) announced that he and Senate Majority Leader
Chuck Schumer (D-NY) had agreed to much of what McConnell objected to. They
introduced a new bill, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, to pass through
reconciliation.
Although the CHIPS Act was a popular bipartisan bill,
Republicans claim the Democrats’ political hardball in passing it before
turning to other, also popular measures like lower prices on prescription
drugs, was a betrayal of the Republican Party.
In retaliation, besides blocking the PACT bill, Republican
leaders whipped their caucus in the House against voting for the CHIPS bill. In
addition, Senator Susan Collins (R-ME), who has been working to find votes in
the Senate to protect gay marriage, told Jonathan Nicholson of HuffPost that Senate Republicans now would be unlikely to agree
to that protection. That bill reflects the fact that 70% of Americans support
gay marriage. It seemed as if the Senate might agree to it (the House has
already passed it), but Republicans seem to be backing away from it out of
anger that the Democrats want to pass measures that are actually quite popular.
Trying to demonstrate a party’s power to kill popular
legislation is an interesting approach to governance. Right now, the
Republicans are getting hammered, primarily for their refusal to repass the
PACT bill, which is a real blow to veterans. Veterans’ advocate and comedian
Jon Stewart has been especially vocal today, calling out Republican senators at
the Capitol and then on a number of media shows, going “nuclear,” as the Military Times put it, over the undermining of medical treatment for
veterans exposed to toxic burn pits in Iraq and Afghanistan. “[I]f this is
America First,” he said, “then America is f*cked.”
At the end of the day, it is still possible that the bill
will pass, but it will not come up until Schumer reschedules it, meaning the
Republicans are simply going to have to endure the hits they are taking for
this fit of pique until he decides to give them some cover.
Indeed, the demonstration that Republican leadership wants
power to kill popular legislation creates an opening for Democrats and
Republicans eager to break away from the party’s current extremism.
That showed in today’s vote in the House on the CHIPS bill,
when 187 Republicans voted no but 24 Republicans, including Liz Cheney (R-WY)
and Adam Kinzinger (R-IL), both of whom sit on the House Select Committee to
Investigate the January 6th Attack on the U.S. Capitol, joined the Democrats to
vote yes. The 24 representatives did so despite the fact that Republican
leadership was urging them to vote no, and although the Democrats all hung
together and therefore Republican votes were not necessary to pass the measure.
The momentum growing behind the Democrats as Republicans
begin to buck House minority leader Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) and Senate minority
leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) seems as if it might reflect the realization that
more information will be coming from the January 6th committee and that it is
unlikely to be the sort of information that reinforces faith in the Republican
Party…
-Heather Cox Richardson
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