The incoming Trump administration is working to put its agenda into place. Although
experts on the National Security Council usually carry over from one
administration to the next, Aamer Madhani and Zeke Miller of the Associated
Press today reported that incoming officials for the Trump administration are
interviewing career senior officials on the National Security Council about
their political contributions, how they voted in 2024, and whether they are
loyal to Trump.
Most
of them are on loan from the State Department, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, and the Central Intelligence Agency and, understanding that they
are about to be fired, have packed up their desks to head back to their home
agencies.
The
National Security Council is the main forum for the president to hash out
decisions in national security and foreign policy, and the people on it are
picked for their expertise. But Trump’s expected pick to become his national
security advisor—his primary advisor on all national security
issues—Representative Mike Waltz (R-FL) told right-wing Breitbart News that he
wants to staff the NSC with people who are “100 percent aligned with the
president’s agenda.”
Ranking
member of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee Representative
Gerry Connolly (D-VA) warned that the loyalty purge “threatens our national
security and our ability to respond quickly and effectively to the ongoing and
very real global threats in a dangerous world.”
But
during Trump’s first term, it was Alexander Vindman, who was detailed to the
NSC, and his twin Eugene Vindman, who was serving the NSC as an ethics lawyer,
who reported concerns about Trump’s July 2019 call to Ukraine president
Volodymyr Zelensky to their superiors. This launched the investigation that
became Trump’s first impeachment, and Trump appears anxious to make sure future
NSC members will be fiercely loyal to him.
With
extraordinarily slim majorities in the House and Senate, Republicans are
talking about pushing through their entire agenda through Congress as a single
bill in the process known as budget reconciliation.
Budget
reconciliation, which deals with matters related to spending, revenue, and the
debt limit, is one of the few things that cannot be filibustered, meaning that
Republicans could get a reconciliation bill through the Senate with just 50
votes. If they can hold their conference together, they could get the package
through despite Democratic opposition.
House
speaker Mike Johnson and Republican leaders have said that the House intends to
pass a reconciliation bill that covers border security, defense spending, the
extension of Trump’s 2017 tax cuts, spending cuts to social welfare programs,
energy deregulation, and an increase in the national debt limit.
But
Li Zhou of Vox points out that it’s not quite as simple as it
sounds to get everything at once, because budget reconciliation measures are
not supposed to include anything that doesn’t relate to the budget, and the
Senate parliamentarian will advise stripping those things out.
In
addition, the budget cuts Republicans are circulating include cuts to popular
programs like Medicaid, the Affordable Care Act (more commonly known as
Obamacare), the Inflation Reduction Act’s investment in combating climate
change, and the supplemental nutrition programs formerly known as food stamps.
Still,
a lot can be done under budget reconciliation. Democrats under Biden passed the
2021 American Rescue Plan and the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act under
reconciliation, and Republicans under Trump passed the 2017 Trump tax cuts the
same way.
A
wrinkle in those plans is the Republicans’ hope to raise the national debt
limit. As soon as they take control of Congress and the White House,
Republicans will have to deal immediately with the treasury running up against
the debt limit, a holdover from World War I that sets a limit on how much the
country can borrow.
Although
he has complained bitterly about spending under Biden, Trump has demanded that
Congress either raise or abandon the debt ceiling because the nonpartisan
Congressional Budget Office estimates that the tax cuts he wants to extend will
add $4.6 trillion to the deficit over the next ten years, and cost estimates
for his deportation plans range from $88 billion to $315 billion a year.
Republicans
are backing away from adding a debt increase to the budget reconciliation
package out of concern that members of the far-right Freedom Caucus will kill
the entire bill if they do. Those members want no part of raising the national
debt and have demanded $2 trillion in budget cuts before they will consider it.
Tonight,
Senate majority leader John Thune (R-SD) told Jordain Carney of Politico that
Senate Republicans expect the debt limit to be stripped out of the budget
reconciliation measure.
So
Republicans are currently exploring the idea of leveraging aid to California
for the deadly fires in order to get Democrats to sign on to raising the debt
ceiling. Meredith Lee Hill of Politico reported that Trump met
with a group of influential House Republicans over dinner Sunday night at
Mar-a-Lago to discuss tying aid for the wildfires to raising the debt ceiling.
Today, House speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) confirmed to reporter Hill that this
plan is under discussion.
Indeed,
Republicans have been in the media suggesting that disaster aid to Democratic
states should be tied to their adopting Republican policies. The Los Angeles
fires have now claimed at least 24 lives. More than 15,000 firefighters are
working to extinguish the wildfires, which have been driven by Santa Ana winds
of up to 98 miles (158 km) an hour over ground scorched by high temperatures
and low rainfall since last May, conditions caused by climate change.
On
the Fox News Channel today, Representative Zach Nunn (R-IA) said: "We will
certainly help those thousands of homes and families who have been devastated,
but we also expect you to change bad behavior. We should look at the same for
these blue states who have run away with a broken tax policy....
Those
governors need to change their tune now.” Senator Ron Johnson (R-WI) blamed
Democrats for the fires and said of federal disaster relief: “I certainly
wouldn't vote for anything unless we see a dramatic change in how they're gonna
be handling these things in the future.”
Aside
from the morality of demanding concessions for disaster aid after President Joe
Biden responded with full and unconditional support for regions hit by
Hurricane Helene (although Tennessee governor Bill Lee is still lying that
Biden delayed aid to his state, when in fact he delayed in asking for it, as
required by law), there is a financial problem with this argument. As economist
Paul Krugman noted today in his Krugman Wonks Out, California “is
literally subsidizing the rest of the United States, red states in particular,
through the federal budget.”
In
2022, the most recent year for which information is available, California paid
$83 billion more to the federal government than it got back. Washington state
also subsidized the rest of the country, as did most of the Northeast. That
money flowed to Republican-dominated states, which contributed far less to the
federal government than they received in return.
Krugman
noted that “if West Virginia were a country, it would in effect be receiving
foreign aid equal to more than 20 percent of its G[ross] D[omestic] P[roduct].”
Krugman refers to the federal government as “an insurance company with an
army,” and he notes that there is “nothing either the city or the state could
have done to prevent” the wildfires.
“If
the United States of America doesn’t take care of its own citizens, wherever
they live and whatever their politics, we should drop “United” from our name,”
he writes. “As it happens, however, California—a major driver of U.S.
prosperity and power—definitely has earned the right to receive help during a
crisis.”
Today,
Biden announced student loan forgiveness for another 150,000 borrowers,
bringing the total number of people relieved of student debt to more than 5
million borrowers, who have received $183.6 billion in relief. This has been
achieved through making sure existing debt relief programs were followed, as
they had not been in the past.
Establishment
Republicans continue to fight MAGA Republicans, and MAGA fights among itself:
former Trump ally Steve Bannon yesterday called Trump’s sidekick Elon Musk
“truly evil” and vowed to “take this guy down.” But even as their enablers in
the legacy media are normalizing Republican behavior, a reality-based media is
stepping up to counter the disinformation.
Aside
from the many independent outlets that have held MAGA Republicans to account,
MSNBC today announced that progressive journalist Rachel Maddow will return to
hosting a nightly one-hour show for the first 100 days of the Trump presidency.
And
today journalist Jennifer Rubin joined her colleagues who have abandoned
the Washington Post as it swung toward Trump. She resigned
from the Washington Post with the announcement that she and
former White House ethics lawyer Norm Eisen have started a new media outlet
called The Contrarian. Joining them is a gold-star list of
journalists and commentators who have stood against the rise of Trump and the
MAGA Republicans, many of whom have left publications as those outlets moved
rightward.
“Corporate
and billionaire owners of major media outlets have betrayed their audiences’
loyalty and sabotaged journalism’s sacred mission—defending, protecting and
advancing democracy,” Rubin wrote in her resignation announcement. In contrast,
the new publication “will be a central hub for unvarnished, unbowed, and
uncompromising reported opinion and analysis that exists in opposition to the
authoritarian threat.”
“The urgency of the task before us cannot be overstated,” The Contrarian’s mission statement read. “We have already entered the era of oligarchy—rule by a narrow clique of powerful men (almost exclusively men). We have little doubt that billionaires will dominate the Trump regime, shape policy, engage in massive self-dealing, and seek to quash dissent and competition in government and the private sector. As believers in free markets subject to reasonable regulation and economic opportunity for all, we recognize this is a threat not only to our democracy but to our dynamic, vibrant economy that remains the envy of the world.”
In
what appears to be a rebuke to media outlets that are cozying up to
Trump, The Contrarian’s credo is “Not Owned by Anybody.”
—Heather
Cox Richardson
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