…Trump’s America is not merely indifferent to Europe –
it’s positively hostile to it. That has enormous implications for the continent
and for Britain, which too many of our leaders still refuse to face.
The depth of US hostility was revealed most explicitly in
the new US
national security strategy, or NSS, a 29-page document that serves as a
formal statement of the foreign policy of the second Trump administration.
There is much there to lament, starting with the skeptical quote marks that
appear around the sole reference to “climate change”, but the most striking
passages are those that take aim at Europe.
China and Russia, which you’d think the US would see as
genuine strategic threats worthy of serious attention, are addressed flatly and
with relative brevity. It’s Europe that gets
Team Trump’s blood up, against Europe that it unleashes its rhetorical
firepower. It warns that economic stagnation, “censorship of free speech and
suppression of political opposition, cratering birthrates” and above all,
migration, raise “the stark prospect of civilizational erasure”.
You don’t need advanced decryption software to work out
what that means. The NSS worries that soon some European countries “will become
majority non-European”, which can only be a euphemism for non-white.
Any doubt on that score was dispelled by the rambling
speech the
president delivered in Pennsylvania on Tuesday, in which he mused on
how the US only takes people “from shithole countries” such as Somalia, asking
plaintively: “Why can’t we have some people from Norway, Sweden … from
Denmark?”
Perhaps this would not much matter if it merely confirmed
that Trump and his circle view Europe through the same culture war lens that
they apply to the US, blaming migration, DEI and “woke” for enfeebling
societies that were stronger when they were solidly white and Christian (their
understanding of “European”). But this is not merely a Fox News rant. It’s a
plan.
The NSS makes clear that the Trump
administration will not stand idly by as Europe allows itself to
become “unrecognizable in 20 years or less”. It plans to join the fight,
backing those far-right, ultranationalist parties it hails for their
“resistance.”
It says that “the growing influence of patriotic European
parties” is cause for great optimism and the US will do what it can to help
Europe “correct its current trajectory”. In other words, the US is set on
pursuing regime change in Europe and will be throwing its weight behind the
likes of Germany’s Alternative für Deutschland or AfD, France’s National Rally
and, no doubt, Reform UK.
Trump’s defenders have
sought to argue that the administration has no problem with Europe per
se; it’s the European Union it can’t stand. A Europe of individual, sovereign
nation-states would, they say, find a warm embrace in Trump’s Washington. It
just so happens that that’s the precise preference of one Vladimir Putin, who
has regarded the weakening or breakup of the EU as a strategic aim for decades.
No wonder the Kremlin
lavished praise on the new US plan, which it was delighted to see
aligned with “our vision.”
Maybe talk of visions is too grand. Perhaps what leads
Washington to share Moscow’s low opinion of the EU is not philosophy but
something more basic. Note how a chorus of Trump officials chose to restate their
anti-EU stance, always in the loftiest terms of course, straight after
Brussels had slapped the former Trump appointee Elon Musk with a €120m fine
for “deceptive”
practices on his X platform.
Could it be that what Trump and his acolytes really
dislike about the EU is that it’s one of the few forces on the planet that can
curb their power? The EU has muscle, and that alone infuriates the likes of
Musk and Trump, especially when the common thread running through this second
Trump term is the desire to remove or weaken any restraint on his ability to
act. Far better a loose grouping of 27 states he can divide and conquer than a
mighty bloc working together.
The motive hardly matters whether the US regards the EU
as an enemy for transactional or ideological reasons, it now sees it as an
enemy. That much should have been clear within weeks of Trump returning to the
White House, and certainly by February when he gave Volodymyr Zelenskyy a
dressing down in the Oval Office. But now that the US government has spelled it
out in black and white, it is incontrovertible.
The trouble is that Europe’s leaders still cannot quite face
this painful new truth. The head of Nato, Mark Rutte, ominously announced on
Thursday that “Russia
has brought war back to Europe” and that “We are Russia’s next target.” He
feared that too many don’t feel the urgency of the threat. But he failed to
mention that, in this new war, Nato’s most powerful member, the US, has picked
a side – and it is Russia.
Note how the US is piling the pressure on Ukraine to
accept armistice terms congenial to Moscow, instructing Kyiv to withdraw even
from those parts of the Donbas
region that it still controls, with no guarantee that Russian forces would
not simply move in and seize the vacated land. Via an interview
with Politico, Trump told Ukraine it had to “play ball” since Russia had
“the upper hand”.
Rutte warns of war, urging Europe to prepare itself, yet
he has nothing to say about the one-time ally across the Atlantic now turned
foe. On the contrary, only a few months ago the Nato boss was literally calling Trump
“daddy”.
Few embody the contradiction more fully than Britain’s
own Keir Starmer. He prides himself on his solidarity with Zelenskyy but remains silent as Trump demonstrates his solidarity with Putin. The prime
minister knows that the defense of Ukraine requires combining Europe’s military
capabilities, yet last month he allowed the collapse of a plan for the UK to
join a major European
rearmament effort. The UK government had wanted to take part in the €150bn
(£130bn) scheme, boosting Britain’s defense industry in the process, but balked
at the entrance fee.
This week, Starmer ruled out rejoining
the EU customs union, explaining that he didn’t want to unravel the trade
deal secured earlier this year with the US. It’s the same choice, made over and
over again, putting the US relationship ahead of the European one, even as the
signals could not be any clearer: this love is unrequited.
It’s come to something when the sharpest geopolitical
voice in Europe belongs to the pope. Leo criticized Trump for “trying
to break apart” an Atlantic alliance that remained essential. In the
current climate, even naming the problem counts as a radical act. Now it’s time
for those leaders who do not speak in the name of God, but for the peoples of
Europe, to be as brave.
-Jonathan Freedland is a Guardian columnist

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