A writer must “know and have an ever-present consciousness that this world is a world of fools and rogues… tormented with envy, consumed with vanity; selfish, false, cruel, cursed with illusions… He should free himself of all doctrines, theories, etiquettes, politics…” —Ambrose Bierce (1842-1914?). “The nobility of the writer's occupation lies in resisting oppression, thus in accepting isolation” —Albert Camus (1913-1960). “What are you gonna do” —Bertha Brown (1895-1987).
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Saturday, December 31, 2016
Monday, December 26, 2016
This Blog Has More Than 150,000 Page Views from Outside of the U.S.
Most of the page views are from Russia, Ukraine, Germany, China, France, United Kingdom, Turkey, Poland, and Greece.
Sunday, December 25, 2016
On Nuclear Weapons from the president-elect
“Trump said
he might use nuclear weapons and questioned why we would make them if we
wouldn’t use them…
“Trump said he was open to nuking Europe because it’s a ‘big place’…
“Trump said that ‘you want to be unpredictable’ with nuclear weapons…
“Trump said he wasn’t that worried about more countries getting nukes since ‘it’s not like, gee whiz, nobody has them’…
“Trump had no idea what the ‘nuclear triad’ was…
“Trump said he’d be OK with a nuclear arms race in Asia…
“[It doesn’t matter] if Saudi Arabia acquires nuclear weapons because ‘it’s going to happen anyway’…” (from Nine Terrifying Things Donald Trump Publicly Said about Nuclear Weapons).
“Let it be an arms race. We will outmatch them at every pass and
outlast them all”—Donald Trump tweet.
Thursday, December 22, 2016
“Only elected official to eliminate, not cut or reform, a [healthcare] benefit [for retirees]”—Rahm Emanuel
"A good friend of [Fred Klonsky’s] worked for the City of Chicago for 30 years and retired a few years ago. He now must pay over $30,000 a year for health insurance for his family because the Mayor cut off his pension health care benefit.
"In one of the private emails that Rahm Emanuel was forced to release as a result of a Better Government Association law suit, the Mayor gloats about the pain he is visiting on thousands of Chicago public employees.
"On Dec. 31, Mayor Rahm Emanuel will complete a 3-year phase out of the city’s retiree health care program, including a 55 percent subsidy; 10,000 city employees who started working for the city before April 1, 1986 and do not qualify for Medicare, will have to search for coverage that will be difficult to find or too expensive.
"Like [Klonsky’s] friend, the retired city workers will have to choose between crazy expensive premiums that are double their retirement checks or go without health insurance coverage at a time of declining health and old age.
"'We have people who are 75 years old who worked for the city for 30 years and more and none of them qualified for Medicare coverage. They’re being dumped into an abyss,' said Clint Krislov, lawyer for the retirees.
"But the Mayor gloats. Nobody has screwed public employees like he has. He is king of the world."
From Fred Klonsky’s blog
CITY HALL — "City officials will no longer be allowed to use private email accounts to conduct official business, Mayor Rahm Emanuel's office announced Wednesday.
"The new policy was announced as part of a settlement with the Better Government Association, a watchdog group that filed Freedom of Information Act requests and sued the city for access to the emails. The city had also been sued over Emanuel's emails by the Tribune. As part of the settlement, Emanuel released nearly 3,000 pages of emails from his personal account Wednesday afternoon."
Wednesday, December 21, 2016
The Origins of Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt
It's winter break at Benedictine University, and I chose to peruse a book I haven't read since grad school to pass some time. I believe I have a different perspective of the book's analyses today in light of the recent American presidential election. The following short excerpts are from the chapters entitled: "A Classless Society," "The Totalitarian Movement," "Totalitarianism in Power," and "Ideology and Terror."
“Society is always prone to accept a person offhand for what he pretends to be, so that a crackpot posing as a genius always has a certain chance to be believed. In modern society, with its characteristic lack of discerning judgment, this tendency is strengthened, so that someone who not only holds opinions but also presents them in a tone of unshakable conviction will not so easily forfeit his prestige, no matter how many times he has been demonstrably wrong…
“[E]perience has proved time and again
that the propaganda value of evil deeds and general contempt for moral
standards is independent of mere self-interest, supposedly the most powerful
psychological factor in politics…
“[Totalitarian movements] found a
membership that had never been reached, never been ‘spoiled’ by the party
system. Therefore, they did not need to refute opposing arguments and
consistently preferred methods which… spelled terror rather than conviction… Now
they made apparent what no other organ of public opinion had ever been able to
show, namely, that democratic government had rested as much on the silent
approbation and tolerance of the indifferent and inarticulate sections of the
people as on the articulate and visible institutions and organizations of the
country.
“Thus, when the totalitarian movements
invaded Parliament with their contempt for parliamentary government, they
merely appeared inconsistent: actually, they succeeded in convincing the people
at large that parliamentary majorities were spurious and did not necessarily
correspond to the realities of the country, thereby undermining the
self-respect and the confidence of governments which also believed in majority
rule rather than in their constitutions…
“A whole literature on mass behavior and
mass psychology had demonstrated and popularized the wisdom, so familiar to the
ancients, of the affinity between democracy and dictatorship, between mob rule
and tyranny. They had prepared certain politically conscious and over conscious
sections of the Western educated world for the emergence of demagogues, for
gullibility, superstition, and brutality…
“The object of the most varied and
variable constructions was always to reveal official history as a joke, to
demonstrate a sphere of secret influences of which the visible, traceable, and
known historical reality was only the outward facade erected to explicitly to
fool the people.
“To this aversion of the intellectual
elite for official historiography, to its conviction that history, which was a
forgery anyway, might as well be the playground for crackpots, must be added
the terrible, demoralizing fascination in the possibility that gigantic lies
and monstrous falsehoods can eventually be established as unquestioned facts,
that man may be free to change his own past at will, and that the difference between
truth and falsehood may cease to be objective and become a mere matter of power
and cleverness, of pressure and infinite repetition... [A leader’s] skill in
a collective unit to back up the lies with impressive magnificence, exerted the
fascination…
“Totalitarianism propaganda raised
ideological scientificality and its technique of making statements in the form
of predictions to a height of efficiency of method and absurdity of content
because, demagogically speaking, there is hardly a better way to avoid
discussion [of the significant issues] than by releasing an argument from the control
of the present and by saying that only the future can reveal its merits…
“A mixture of gullibility and cynicism
had been an outstanding characteristic of the mob mentality before it became an
everyday phenomenon of the masses. In an ever-changing, incomprehensible world
the masses had reached the point where they would, at the same time, believe
everything and nothing, think that everything was possible and that nothing was
true.
“The mixture in itself was remarkable
enough because it spelled the end of the illusion that gullibility was a weakness
of unsuspecting primitive souls, and cynicism the vice of superior and refined
minds. Mass propaganda discovered that its audience was ready at all times to
believe the worst, no matter how absurd, and did not particularly object to
being deceived because it held every statement to be a lie anyhow.
“The totalitarian mass leaders based
their propaganda on the correct psychological assumption that, under such
conditions, one could make people believe the most fantastic statements one
day, and trust that if the next day they were irrefutable proof of their
falsehood, they would take refuge in cynicism; instead of deserting the leaders
who had lied to them, they would protest that they had known all along that the
statements were lies and would admire the leaders for their superior tactical
cleverness… A mixture of gullibility and cynicism is prevalent in all ranks of
totalitarian movements, and the higher the rank the more cynicism weighs down
gullibility…
“The ideal subject of totalitarian rule
is not the convinced Nazi… but people for whom the distinction between fact and
fiction (i.e. the reality of experience) and the distinction between true and
false (i.e. the standards of thought) no longer exist…”
Arendt, Hannah. The Origins of
Totalitarianism. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1973.
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