The blueprint, called Project
2025 and produced by the conservative Heritage Foundation, is one of
several think-tank proposals for Trump’s platform. Over more than 900 pages, it
calls for sacking thousands of civil servants, expanding the power of the
president, dismantling the Department of Education and other federal agencies,
and sweeping tax cuts.
The Heritage Foundation unveiled its agenda in April last year, and liberal
opposition ramped up as former President Trump has taken a lead in polls after
President Biden's poor debate performance.
On Wednesday, Heritage
president Kevin Roberts raised the prospect of political violence during a
podcast interview.
“We are in the process of the
second American Revolution, which will remain bloodless if the left allows it
to be,” Mr. Roberts told the War Room podcast, founded by Trump advisor Steve
Bannon.
The remarks prompted pushback
from the Biden campaign, which accused Trump and his allies of "dreaming
of a violent revolution to destroy the very idea of America".
The comments have renewed
attention on the Project 2025 document.
It is common for Washington DC
think tanks to propose policy wish lists for potential governments-in-waiting.
The liberal Center for American Progress, for example, was dubbed Barack
Obama’s “ideas factory” during his presidency. But Democrats have taken aim at
the Heritage paper, seeking to get campaign value out of some of its more
drastic measures.
Last month, Congressman Jared
Huffman of California announced a Stop Project 2025 Task Force.
Mr. Huffman said: “Project 2025
is more than an idea, it's a dystopian plot that’s already in motion to
dismantle our democratic institutions, abolish checks and balances, chip away
at church-state separation, and impose a far-right agenda that infringes on
basic liberties and violates public will.
“We need a coordinated strategy
to save America and stop this coup before it’s too late.”
Heritage has previously said Mr.
Biden’s party was scaremongering with “an unserious, mistake-riddled press
release.”
“House Democrats are dedicating
taxpayer dollars to launch a smear campaign against the united effort to
restore self-governance to everyday Americans,” said Mr. Roberts in an early
June statement.
“Under the Biden
administration, the federal government has been weaponized against American
citizens, our border invaded, and our institutions captured by woke ideology.”
The Project 2025 document outlines
four main aims: restore the family as the center piece of American life;
dismantle the administrative state; defend the nation’s sovereignty and
borders; and secure God-given individual rights to live freely.
It is one of several policy
papers for a platform broadly known as Agenda 47 - so-called because
Trump would be America's 47th president if he won. Heritage says Project 2025
was written by several former Trump appointees and reflects input from more
than 100 conservative organizations.
Here’s an outline of several key proposals:
Government
Project 2025 proposes that the
entire federal bureaucracy, including independent agencies such as the
Department of Justice, be placed under direct presidential control – a
controversial idea known as “unitary executive theory.” In practice, that would
streamline decision-making, allowing the president to directly implement
policies in several areas. The proposals also call for eliminating job
protections for thousands of government-employees, who could then be replaced
by political appointees. The document labels the FBI a “bloated, arrogant,
increasingly lawless organization” and calls for drastic overhauls of this and
other federal agencies, including eliminating the Department of Education.
Immigration
Increased funding for a wall on
the US-Mexico border – one of Trump’s signature proposals in 2016 - is proposed
in the document. However, more prominent are the consolidation of various US
immigration agencies and a large expansion in their powers. Other proposals
include increasing fees on immigrants and allowing fast-tracked applications
for migrants who pay a premium.
Climate and
Economy
The document proposes slashing federal money for research and
investment in renewable energy and calls for the next president to "stop
the war on oil and natural gas.” Carbon-reduction goals would be replaced by
efforts to increase energy production and security.
The paper sets out two competing visions on tariffs and is divided on
whether the next president should try to boost free trade or raise barriers to
exports. But the economic advisers suggest that a second Trump administration
should slash corporate and income taxes, abolish the Federal Reserve and even
consider a return to gold-backed currency.
Abortion
Project 2025 does not call for a nationwide abortion ban. However, it
proposes withdrawing the abortion pill mifepristone from the market.
Tech and Education
Under the proposals, pornography would be banned, and tech and telecoms
companies that facilitate access to such content would be shut down. The
document calls for school choice and parental control over schools, and takes
aim at what it calls “woke propaganda.” It proposes to eliminate a long list of
terms from all laws and federal regulations, including “sexual
orientation", “diversity, equity, and inclusion,” “gender equality,”
"abortion" and “reproductive rights.”
The Heritage Foundation is one of the most influential of several think
tanks that has produced policy papers designed to guide a possible second Trump
presidency. Since the 1980s, Heritage has produced similar policy documents as
part of its Mandate for Leadership series.
Project 2025, backed by a $22m (£17m)
budget, also sets out strategies for implementing policies beginning
immediately after the presidential inauguration in January 2025. Trump has
endorsed several of the Project 2025 ideas in his speeches and on his website,
although his campaign has said the candidate has the final say on policy. Many
of the proposals would face immediate legal challenges if implemented.
-BBC
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