WASHINGTON
— “...Documents show Chris D. Peyerk of Shelby Township, Michigan, applied
last year for the permit required by the Fish and Wildlife Service to import
animals protected under the Endangered Species Act.
“Peyerk
paid $400,000 to an anti-poaching program to receive permission to hunt
the male rhino bull inside a Namibian national park in May 2018.
“The
International Union for Conservation of Nature lists black rhinos as a
critically endangered species, with about 5,500 remaining in the wild. Nearly
half of those are in Namibia, which is allowed under international convention
to permit five male rhinos a year to be legally killed by hunters.
“The specific
subspecies Peyrek listed on his application, the southwestern black rhinoceros,
is listed as ‘vulnerable’ by the IUCN, meaning it is at less threat of
extinction than the rest of the species as a whole.
“Peyerk did
not respond to a phone message on Thursday seeking comment. He is president of
Dan’s Excavating Inc., a large construction contractor in Michigan.
“The
numbers of black rhinos have been increasing in recent years with stricter
conservation management, but dozens are still illegally poached each year for
their horns, which are sold on the black market for use in traditional Chinese
medicine and as a status symbol. The horns are composed largely of the protein
keratin, also the chief component in hair and fingernails.
“‘Legal,
well-regulated hunting as part of a sound management program can benefit the
conservation of certain species by providing incentives to local communities to
conserve the species and by putting much-needed revenue back into conservation,’
said Laury Parramore, spokeswoman for the Fish and Wildlife Service.
“For
decades federal regulators issued no import permits for black rhinos, but as
populations rebounded in Africa the Obama administration issued three starting
in 2013. The Trump administration has issued another two.
“Though
President Donald Trump derided trophy hunting in a tweet as a ‘horror show,’
his adult sons are avid big-game hunters and his administration reversed
Obama-era restrictions on the import of endangered elephant and lion trophies
from several African countries.
“Records show
Peyerk was represented in his effort to get a rhino permit by John J. Jackson
III, a Louisiana attorney who provides free legal assistance to trophy hunters
through a nonprofit group called Conservation Force. He is also a past
president of Safari Club International, a trophy hunting group that has lobbied
the Trump administration to loosen import restrictions on endangered big game
animals.
“Jackson
was appointed in 2018 to the International Wildlife Conservation Council, an
advisory board set up by then-Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke to help promote
trophy hunting. Jackson said he sees no conflict between advising the Fish and
Wildlife Service on policy issues while also petitioning the agency on behalf
of his legal clients. ‘The permitting is just one cog in the conservation wheel
of what we do,’ Jackson said Friday. ‘We establish and support programs on the
ground that enhance the survival of the particular species. Our mission is the
recovery of the species population, not the private interest of the hunter.’
“The
$400,000 paid by Peyrek went to a trust fund set up by the Namibian government
for wildlife management, conservation, rural development and other activities
aimed at promoting the coexistence of humans and wildlife.
“The Humane
Society criticized the federal decision to allow Peyerk to import the black
rhino’s taxidermized remains. ‘We urge our federal government to end this
pay-to-slay scheme that delivers critically endangered rhino trophies to
wealthy Americans while dealing a devastating blow to rhino conservation,’ said
Kitty Block, the head of the Humane Society of the United States and Humane
Society International. ‘While we cannot turn back the clock to save this animal,
the administration can stop the US from further contributing to the demise of
this species by refusing future import permits of black rhino trophies.’”
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